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Calibanus hookerii looks like a ball topped with attractive green-blue fescue grass-like leaves.
This plant is often exposed in cultivation by
caudiciform enthusiasts for its new and unique form.
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This plant was first
described by Sir William Hooker
as Dasylirion hartwegianum (by mistake). Then by Lemaire in 1859,
as Dasylirion hookeri. In 1911 Trelease moved it to the
Calibanus genus. The genus is named for Shakespeare's monster,
Caliban. It contains only this
species, and is closely related to the
genus
Nolina.
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Description: Looks like a
trunk-less
Nolina, topped by
perennial
silver-blue leaves that expand from a woody base (caudex) that can grow
to 5 meters in diameter, but the grass-like leaves will only get half a
meter long. The Calibanus hookeri is
dioecious (there are male and
female plants).
Cultivation: It
can withstand temperatures of -15 Celcius degrees, but its exact
hardiness is unknown. Because of its extreme
drought tolerance, it makes a great container plant for
light shade to
full sun, or is an excellent
foliage accent
in a
dry garden in warm regions. It
needs moderate
water when actively growing,
little water the rest of the time, if
established.
Propagation:
Seeds; it cannot be reproduced by
cuttings of the caudex (or leaves). |
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Family: Agavaceae
(but in other
classifications it is indicated to belong to the Nolinaceae,
Dracaenaceae or Liliaceae family) |
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Scientific Name: Calibanus hookeri (Lem.)
Trelease 1911
Origin: North central Mexico (San Luis Potosi).
Habitat and
ecology: It grows in grit, where
it receives quite copious water in
the short
growing-period. These plants are very
drought tolerant, and
have developed a
caudex (water storage organ) at and below ground level, a
common
survival strategy in dry climates.
Synonyms:
- Nolina hookeri Rowley 1990,
- Dasylirion hookeri Lemaire 1859.
- Beaucarnea hookeri Baker 1872.
- Calibanus caespitosus Rose 1906.



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