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Lobivia saltensis
Big rich red flowers.
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L. saltensis is a very interesting but
variable species with several forms and variety.
Description:
Small cactus usually solitary or heavily clustering.
Stem: Flattish to egg-shaped Up to 12 cm tall, 9 cm in diameter,
bright green to dark green or almost black.
Ribs: 17-18
Root: Tap root.
Radial spines: Thin reddish.
Central spines: Whisker-like, twisted, asymmetrical more or less
long and interlaced. The length of spines greatly depends on sun
exposure and plants age.
Flowers: Pretty shining, small, dark orange-red or crimson that
appears almost black when start to open. The stamens filaments are dark
red and bear cream-white contrasting anthers. The stigma lobes are
greenish.
Blooming season: The greater part of flowers appear in spring in
the fist flowering, but it can produce erratically some flowers in
summer too.
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Family:
Cactaceae (Cactus
Family) |
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Lobivia saltensis (Speg.) Br. et R.,
The Cactaceae; descriptions and illustrations of
plants of the cactus family 3: 53, f. 70, 1922
Scientific name: Echinopsis
saltensis Spegazzini 1905
Origin: Tucumán,
Salta, nothern Argentina
Conservation status: Listed in
CITES appendix 2.
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Synonyms:
- Echinopsis cachensis
Spegazzini 1905
= Lobivia cachensis (Spegazzini) Britton & Rose 1922
- Lobivia nealeana
Backeberg 1934
= Hymenorebutia nealeana (Backeberg) Buining 1939
= Echinopsis nealeana (Backeberg) H. Friedrich 1974
= Echinopsis saltaensis var. nealeana (Backeberg) J. G.
Lambert 1998
= Lobivia saltensis var. nealeana (Backeb.) Rausch,1977
- Lobivia pseudocachensis
Backeberg 1934
= Hymenorebutia pseudocachensis (Backeberg) Buining 1939
= Echinopsis pseudocachensis (Backeberg) H. Friedrich
1974
= Echinopsis saltaensis var. pseudocachensis (Backeberg)
J. G. Lambert 1998
- Lobivia emmae
Backeberg 1948
- Lobivia saltensis var
stilowiana (Backeb.) Rausch,1977
- Lobivia saltensis var.
multicostata Rausch,1977
- Lobivia saltensis var.
schreiteri (Castell.) Rausch,1977
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 Cultivation: It is a
summer grower species that offers
no cultivation difficulties. Water regularly in summer
(but do not overwater ) needs good drainage and very porous, keep
rather dry in winter.
Feed with a high potassium
fertilizer in summer.
It is quite frost resistant if kept dry (hardy to -5° C)
Outside full sun or afternoon shade, inside needs bright light, and some
direct sun.
Propagation: Direct sow after last frost.
(seldom produces offsets)
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