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Etymology:
The
genus
name "Echinopsis" derives from the Greek word
“echinos (εχινος) ” meaning "porcupine or hedgehog", "sea urchin”
and the word "opsis (οφις)"
meaning “appearance, seeing, like”
referring
to the spines that cover the plant
as it looks like a rolled up
hedgehog.(The
genus name implies:
"like a porcupine")
The
species name “spachiana” is named in honour of the
Alsatian botanist "Edouard Spach
(1801-1879)"
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Another flowering plant
.
Photo
and © copyright by
Andrea
B. (Bologna, Italy)
http://www.cactusfriends.com/Andrea/index.html
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Morphology (Identifying
Characteristics):
Habit: Multi-stemmed columnar
cactus
Stem:
Stem
upright, at first simple, later profusely branching at the base;
branches ascending parallel with the main stem.
Up to about 2 mt, but usually smaller,
5 to 6 cm. in diameter, columnar; ribs 10 to 15,
obtuse,
rounded;
Areoles :
About
1 cm. apart, large, covered with curly yellow wool,
turning white or grey as they
age;
Spines: Radial
spines 8 to 10, 6 mm to 1 cm. long, spreading, stiff,
sharp, amber-yellow to brown;
central
1 to 3 yellowish centrals, 12 mm long,
stronger and longer than the radials; all the spines later
becoming grey.
Flower:
Nocturnal, white,
about 20 cm. long and 15 cm. in diameter
lasting about 24 hours from one sunset to the following one.
Blooming time is
in late
spring.
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