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  Hamatocactus sinuatus var. papyracanthus
cv. YELLOW SPINES
(Syn: Ferocactus hamatacanthus var. sinuatus
f papyracanthus “Yellow spines”
)
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Hamatocactus sinuatus var. papyracanthus cv. Yellow spines

The eye-catching very long golden yellow papery spines can stop traffic.
 

Description: Solitary, or sparsely clumping
Stems: Spheric to ovoid, dark green 10-30 × 7.5-20 cm.
Ribs: typically 13 ( to 17), undulate to deeply crenate, tuberculate.
Areoles: 1-3 cm apart , young ones with yellow felt.
Spines: 12-16 per areole; Central spines 4 per areole, curved
or slighly hooked, principal central spine strongly flattened, 5-10 cm × 1.3-3 mm, ± papery.
Flowers: Pale yellow 6-7.5 × 7-9 cm; stigma lobes 8-10.
Fruits: Green, yellow-green, or olive, 20-25 × 10-15 mm.
Seeds: ca. 1 mm.
Blooming season: Early summer to autumn
  in succession.  Seedlings start flowering at the age of 4-6 years.
 


This beautiful cultivar has long flexuous yellow spines.
 

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Photo gallery HAMATOCACTUS


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Family: Cactaceae (Cactus Family)

Scientific Name: Ferocactus hamatacanthus var. sinuatus (A.Dietr.) L.Benson,
In: Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles). 41: 128. 1969.

Common NameYellow turk's head

Conservation status: Listed in CITES Appendix II

Distribution: Garden origin (Nursery produced cultivar)

Synonyms:

  • Echinocactus sinuatus A. Dietrich,
    In: Allg. Gartenzeitung 19: 345. 1851
  • Ferocactus papyracanthus
  • Hamatocactus papyracanthus
  • Hamatocactus sinuatus var. papyracanthus
  • Ferocactus hamatacanthus v sinuatus f papyracanthus


 

 


Reproduction:
Seeds or cutting.
Seeds are the typical way of reproducing. These cacti will easily grow from seeds and some from cuttings. Seeds can be sown in the spring or summer in well-drained pots of soil for cacti and sow the seeds thinly on top. Cover them with a bit of fine quartz grit. Moisten and lay a piece of glass across the top. The pots should be set in a warm greenhouse until they start to sprout after which the glass should be progressively removed so they can receive full light and air. It isn't good to keep the glass over the seedlings. The seedlings well developed can be planted separately in small pots.
Cuttings made from pieces of the stem of any size can be detached and laid aside for a few days to allow a protective "skin" to form over the cut. They can then be planted in pots. Place them in a spot where they'll receive sun and do not water until the soil becomes fairly dry. After a while the soil can be moistened regularly but never kept constantly saturated.

Cultivation: This species is easy and well worth growing. Require little care once they have reached a nice flowering size. It is suited for any rich, well drained soil in full sun throughout the year (But do better with some light shade in summer). Pot culture: grow best in a well-drained container filled with a porous cactus soil mixture that doesn't contain too much humus. To insure robust plants water and fertilize during the aestival growth cycle, this plant need plenty of water (indicatively to about once a week) But needs to be avoided wetting the bodies of these plants while they are in sunlight. A wet cactus in the sun light can cause sun burning which can lead to scares or even fungal infections and death. Care must be taken to prevent sooty mould forming on the sugary secretions from near the areoles.
Frost Tolerance:
I
n winter keep completely dry at 5°C this usually aids in maintaining a healthier plant, but it is hardy  to -7°C.

 

Photo of conspecific taxa, varieties, forms and cultivars of plants belonging to the Ferocactus hamatacanthus (H. sinuatus) complex.  (This Taxon has lots of synonyms whit several controversial varieties and subspecies:

 

Home | E-mail | Plant files | Mail Sale Catalogue | Links | Information | Search

All the information and photos in cactus art file are now available also in the new the Enciclopedia of Cacti. We hope you find this new site informative and useful.